NitrogenBloom

Nitric Acid in Various Products – As Fertilizer, Cleaning Compound As Well As in Explosives

Published on Saturday, January 9, 2010 by

Echoes of TNT, nitroglycerin and Semtex? What they have in common? If you're not really familiar with the chemicals, a substance in this or a derivative of it – is acid.Nitric nitric acid is extremely harmful. It is very corrosive, highly reactive, a powerful oxidant and a poison. In fact, the material states Safety Data Sheet which is a more serious health number 4, which means that a poison, a large number of reactivity of 3 due to the strong oxidizing properties, and a contact number end of 4, which means its capacities.Nonetheless caustic, it is because these properties that this acid is very useful in many different applications. It is very important in the process of esterification and filtration of organic substances and the manufacture of fertilizers, plastics, dyes, nitrates, sulfuric acid, and as mentioned earlier, the explosives. It is also widely used in water treatment, reprocessing spent nuclear fuel, as well as cleaning and coating of metals FertilizersAmmonium nitrate surfaces.Nitric acid, a component of a good fertilizer is produced by the mixture of ammonia and nitric acid. One of the basic chemical components of the fertilizer industry. In fact, approximately 80% of the production.However chemical used for fertilizers, excessive runoff of fertilizers and their results to the eutrophication of our waterways causing environmental degradation and represents a major threat to plants and live animals. Eutrophication is the overload of nutrients in water bodies algal blooms and other plants of activation of hand. This phenomenon makes use of almost all the available dissolved oxygen in water deprived, while other plants and animals, such as cleaning their AgentBecause acid oxygen.Nitric strong acidic properties, is used for serious and deep cleaning processes such as food, pharmaceutical, health and industrial cleaning. However, also due to the fact that this substance is very corrosive and very dangerous, if the request is treated as a cleanser with brewery caution.In end, is used for mineral deposits and the removal of beer stone. This ternary acid is also effective antimicrobial properties, even when used in more stable, less dangerous solution with phosphoric acid. Also used to clean ICP-MS cones of glass, but the review should pay particular attention to the concentration of acid in the cleaning solution. Moreover, the frequency rarely as once a month to corrosion in the acid to prevent acid metals.Nitric In ExplosivesNitric and highly reactive in pure form, can be very unstable. Trinitrotoluene (TNT) and nitroglycerin are two very explosive nitrate derivatives acid.TNT result is three groups of nitrogen added to toluene. Provides stable and strongly linked carbon, oxygen and nitrogen compounds, so when it becomes inflamed, it gives us energy. And after this nitro groups closely packed chemical.Nitroglycerin TNT is a volatile, on the other hand, the nitric acid triester of glycerol. Like TNT, a glycerol molecule has three nitrate groups bound to a hydrocarbon fragment. This frequently used in the manufacture of dynamite and its explosive force comparable to developed more powerful today as C-4 and acid is a chemical RDX.This extremely dangerous, but is very stable properly handled and stored in a position to security. Always follow label instructions and safety practices in the treatment with nitric acid. Despite the explosive, corrosive and highly reactive, is an important chemical in many industrial applications, precisely because these same qualities.

Have Your Say
Your Name ↓
Your Email ↓
Your Website ↓
Tell us what you think of this story ↓
You can use these tags: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <strike> <strong>

Spam Protection by WP-SpamFree